Acid reflux is a common condition that can affect people at varying degrees. It occurs when acid in the stomach flows back up through the esophagus (the tube that transfers food from your throat to your stomach). At the bottom of the esophagus, a ring of muscles known as the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) opens to allow food into the stomach. Normally, the LES closes tightly after food has entered the stomach; but with acid reflux, the ring does not close tightly enough. The LES may also ... [Read More]
Upper GI Tract
Common GI Problems
You’d be hard-pressed to find someone who has not experienced a gastrointestinal issue at some point in their life. While GI problems are extremely common, they are not normal. If you are experiencing digestive issues, seek the help of a qualified gastroenterologist who can examine you and order the appropriate tests to make sure that your GI symptoms are not due to life-threatening conditions. Here are the most common GI problems and how to treat them. Constipation If you are c ... [Read More]
Pancreatic Conditions
The pancreas is a multipurpose organ and several processes of the body depend on its health and proper functioning. It produces insulin, which helps to control blood sugar levels in the body, as well as enzymes and hormones that help break down food as part of the digestive process. The pancreas is also a difficult organ to evaluate for disease or disorder due to its location in the body. It is difficult to reach for purposes of a biopsy, and blood tests can have misleading results. The best ... [Read More]
Upper GI Diseases vs. Lower GI Diseases
The gastrointestinal (GI) system goes all the way from the mouth to the anus, and for medical evaluation and treatment purposes it’s divided into two main sections: the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. There are various ailments that can afflict the upper and/or lower GI tract. Let’s discuss everything you need to know about the upper and lower GI tracts and the diseases associated with them. Upper GI Tract Conditions The upper GI tract is made up of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, an ... [Read More]
Chronic Pancreatitis Overview
Pancreatitis, the disease that 28-year-old Swedish DJ Avicii lived within the years before his recent death, is on the rise in the United States. Pancreatitis is characterized as inflammation in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. Acute pancreatitis can come on suddenly, signaling a new and concerning problem. However, whether from lifestyle choices or a lingering health issue, chronic pancreatitis can build up until it becomes unbearable and even dangerous. The pancreas serves ... [Read More]
Preparing for an Endoscopy: Do’s and Don’ts
Do you have ongoing nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain in the upper GI (gastrointestinal) region; gastric reflux, trouble swallowing, anemia or unexpected weight loss? If the answer is yes to any of these conditions, then you may need to undergo a gastroenterology procedure called an upper endoscopy, which is useful in finding the exact cause of your GI Tract problems. If your primary doctor recommends you get an upper endoscopy, there is no need to fret. An endoscopy is a common and safe ... [Read More]
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